📌 IELTS Writing Task 2 Essay
Question:
Some people think history has little to teach us, but others think that studying the past can help us better understand the present and predict the future.
Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
✍️ Sample Answer:
It is often argued that history is of little relevance to our lives today, while others believe that understanding the past provides valuable insights into the present and even helps us prepare for the future. Although there are some who see history as outdated and unnecessary, I strongly believe that studying it is essential for personal, social, and national development.
On the one hand, some people feel that history has little practical value in the modern world. This is mainly because many of the challenges faced by earlier generations are no longer relevant today, due to technological progress and changes in lifestyle. For example, people in the past worried about survival through agriculture and protecting themselves from invasions, whereas today’s concerns are more about technological advancement and globalisation. In addition, critics argue that history is full of subjective interpretations and biased perspectives, which can mislead rather than educate. Therefore, they believe it is more useful to focus on present-day problems and future innovations than to dwell on the past.
On the other hand, there are strong arguments for the view that studying history is beneficial. Firstly, it helps us understand how current social and political systems developed and why certain traditions or conflicts exist. For instance, by learning about world wars or colonial histories, nations can avoid repeating mistakes and foster better international relations. Secondly, history often provides inspiration and lessons of resilience from past leaders and movements, which can motivate individuals and societies to handle present difficulties more effectively. Thus, knowledge of the past not only enriches our understanding of the present but also equips us to make wiser decisions for the future.
In conclusion, while some people believe that history has little relevance in today’s fast-changing world, I am of the opinion that it remains an important field of study. History helps explain our present circumstances and guides us towards building a better future, making it a valuable subject for everyone.
📚 Useful Vocabulary:
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valuable insights
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outdated and unnecessary
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technological progress
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subjective interpretations
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biased perspectives
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dwell on the past
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social and political systems
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avoid repeating mistakes
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foster better international relations
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lessons of resilience
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enrich understanding
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equips us to make wiser decisions
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