Some people say that the increasing business and cultural contact between countries is a positive development, while others think that many countries will lose their national identities as a result. Discuss both views and give your opinion. | Real exam ielts writing task 2 |

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📝 Writing Task 2

Question:
Some people say that the increasing business and cultural contact between countries is a positive development, while others think that many countries will lose their national identities as a result. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

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Sample Answer:

In the age of globalization, countries across the world are building stronger ties through trade, tourism, and cultural exchange. While some believe this growing international connection is beneficial, others feel it poses a threat to traditional values and cultural identity. In my view, the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages, although preserving national identity is still essential.

On the one hand, the expansion of business and cultural connections brings numerous benefits. Firstly, international trade allows countries to access new markets, which boosts economic growth and provides more job opportunities for the citizens. For instance, Indian companies partnering with multinational firms have brought in advanced technologies and global exposure. In addition, cultural interaction promotes mutual understanding and tolerance. Through global platforms, people get to experience foreign music, films, and cuisines, which helps them appreciate other cultures and break stereotypes.

On the other hand, some individuals worry that excessive foreign influence could weaken a country’s cultural identity. For example, younger generations might adopt Western lifestyles, forgetting their traditional customs, dress, and language. This trend is already visible in many Asian countries where fast food and English media have overshadowed local traditions. As a result, some fear that unique cultures could fade over time, leading to a more homogenized world.

In my opinion, while this concern is valid, the solution is not to limit international contact but to promote cultural pride alongside openness. Governments and educational institutions can encourage citizens to stay connected to their roots through festivals, language preservation, and cultural education. This way, we can enjoy the benefits of globalization without losing our identity.

To conclude, increased business and cultural contact brings global prosperity and social harmony. Although there is a risk of losing national identity, it can be prevented through conscious efforts. Therefore, this development should be welcomed with a balanced approach.

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💡 Useful Vocabulary from this Essay:

• globalization

• cultural exchange / interaction

• international trade / foreign influence

• national identity / traditional customs

• mutual understanding

• homogenized world

• cultural pride / preservation

• conscious efforts

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